The Impact of Cyber Bullying on the Psychological Well-being of University Students: A Study in Jordanian Universities,

The study examined the impact of Cyberbullying on Jordanian university students\u27 psychological well-being. The correlational descriptive method was used with a sample of 750 male and female students from Jordanian universities. Findings revealed a low degree of cyberbullying\u27s effect on their psychological well-being. No significant differences were found based on gender, college, cumulative GPA, or type of university. However, first-year students experienced higher levels of impact. The researcher recommended raising awareness about cyberbullying consequences, utilizing punishments as deterrents, and implementing preventive mechanisms

Leading with Love and Its Relationship to Faculty Members Job Loyalty in Jordanian Universities

In This study we investigate the relationship between academic leaders practice of leading with love and faculty members job loyalty in Jordanian public universities, the study recruited (358) faculty members. The study finds that academic leaders practice leading with love to a high degree and that faculty members have high job loyalty. Additionally, there is a statistically significant positive relationship between practicing leadership by love and faculty members job loyalty. The study suggests that adopting leadership by love can enhance employee performance and achieve job satisfaction in universities

Mutual Relationships: Saudi Universities and The Private Sector for Economic Development

The purpose of this research is to determine the level of the mutual relationship between Saudi universities and the private sector to achieve Economic development in light of the Kingdoms 2030 vision. The researcher relied heavily on the questionnaire as the primary instrument for data collection for the study, employing a descriptive research design and a quantitative methodology in order to accomplish the goals of the study. The investigation was carried out with a sample size of 180 universities leaders in the southern region of Saudi Arabia, all of them were chosen at random. The findings of this study indicated that leaders had high expectations for a mutual relationship between Saudi universities and the private sector. In addition, the findings demonstrated that there are no statistically significant variations in the mutual relationship between Saudi universities and the private sector with regard to the variables of academic rank, and years of experience

Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of zinc(II) ibuprofen complexes with nitrogen-based ligands

<p>Metal carboxylate complexes possess different carboxylate coordination modes, e.g. monodentate, bidentate, and bridging bidentate. Five Zn(II) complexes were prepared and characterized in order to examine their coordination modes in addition to their biological activity. The syntheses were started by preparation of [Zn(ibup)₂(H₂O)₂] (<b>1</b>). Then, different nitrogen-donor ligands reacted with <b>1</b> to produce [Zn(ibup)₂(2-ampy)₂] (<b>2</b>), [Zn(ibup)(2-ammethylpy)] (<b>3</b>), [Zn(ibup)(2,2′-bipy)] (<b>4</b>), and [Zn₂(ibup)₄(2-methylampy)₂] (<b>5</b>) (ibup = ibuprofen, 2-ampy = 2-aminopyridine, 2-ammethylpy = 2-aminomethylpyridine, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, 2-methylampy = 2-(methylamino)pyridine). IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C{¹H}-NMR and UV–vis spectroscopies were used for characterization. The crystal structures of <b>2</b> and <b>5</b> were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Investigation of <i>in vitro</i> antibacterial activities for the complexes against Gram-positive (<i>Micrococcus luteus</i>, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>) and Gram-negative (<i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> and <i>Proteus mirabilis</i>) bacteria were done using agar well-diffusion method. Complex <b>1</b> showed antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Complexes <b>2</b> and <b>3</b> did not exhibit antibacterial activity. Complex <b>4</b> showed antibacterial activity and was chosen for further studies to determine the inhibition zone diameter for different concentrations and to set the minimum inhibitory concentration. The antibacterial activity against most of the bacteria was minimized as a result of the complexation of zinc ibuprofen with 2,2′-bipy in <b>4</b>.</p